File: file.c

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xoscope 1.12-5
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/*
 * @(#)$Id: file.c,v 1.26 2004/11/04 19:47:33 baccala Exp $
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996 - 2000 Tim Witham <twitham@quiknet.com>
 *
 * (see the files README and COPYING for more details)
 *
 * This file implements the file and command-line I/O
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "oscope.h"		/* program defaults */
#include "display.h"		/* display routines */
#include "func.h"		/* signal math functions */

int backwards_compat = 0;	/* TRUE if parsing a pre-1.10 save file */

/* force num to stay within the range lo - hi */
int
limit(int num, int lo, int hi)
{
  if (num < lo)
    num = lo;
  if (num > hi)
    num = hi;
  return(num);
}

/* parse command-line or file opt character, using given optarg string
 *
 * optarg can have a trailing newline, if we're reading from a file
 */

void
handle_opt(int opt, char *optarg)
{
  char *p, *q;
  char buf[16];
  Channel *s;

  switch (opt) {
  case 'D':			/* data source selection */
    if ((p = index(optarg, '\n')) != NULL) *p = '\0';
    if (!datasrc_byname(optarg)) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find data source %s\n\n", optarg);
      usage(1);
    }
    break;
  case 'o':			/* data source specific option */
  case 'O':
    /* Older data file format used -o for BitScope only, and printed
     * BitScope options even if BitScope wasn't enabled, so if we're
     * reading an older file, only process -o if data source is BitScope
     */
    if ((datasrc != NULL) &&
	(!backwards_compat || !strcasecmp(datasrc->name, "BitScope"))) {
      if ((datasrc->set_option == NULL)
	  || (datasrc->set_option(optarg) == 0)) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set option %s\n\n", optarg);
	usage(1);
      }
    }
    break;
  case 'r':			/* soundcard sample rate - deprecated */
  case 'R':
    if ((datasrc != NULL) && !strcasecmp(datasrc->name, "Soundcard")
	&& (datasrc->set_option != NULL)) {
      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "rate=%s", optarg);
      datasrc->set_option(buf);
    }
    break;
  case 's':			/* scale (zoom) */
  case 'S':
    scope.scale = limit(strtol(p = optarg, NULL, 0), 1, 1000);
    if ((q = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL)
      scope.div = limit(strtol(++q, NULL, 0), 1, 2000);
    break;
  case 't':			/* trigger */
  case 'T':
      scope.trig = limit(strtol(p = optarg, NULL, 0), 0, 255);
      if ((q = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
	scope.trige = limit(strtol(++q, NULL, 0), 0, 2);
	p = q;
      }
      if ((q = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
	if (*(++q) == 'x' || *q == 'X')
	  scope.trigch = 0;
	else if (*q == 'y' || *q == 'Y')
	  scope.trigch = 1;
	else
	  scope.trigch = strtol(q, NULL, 0);
      }
      if (datasrc && datasrc->set_trigger
	  && datasrc->set_trigger(scope.trigch,
				  &scope.trig, scope.trige) == 0) {
	/* Unable to set trigger, so clear it */
	if (datasrc && datasrc->clear_trigger) datasrc->clear_trigger();
	scope.trige = 0;
      }
    break;
  case 'l':			/* cursor lines */
  case 'L':
    scope.curs = 1;
    scope.cursa = limit(strtol(p = optarg, NULL, 0), 1, MAXWID);
    if ((q = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
      scope.cursb = limit(strtol(++q, NULL, 0), 1, MAXWID);
      p = q;
    }
    if ((q = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL)
      scope.curs = limit(strtol(++q, NULL, 0), 0, 1);
    break;
  case 'c':			/* graticule color */
  case 'C':
    scope.color = limit(strtol(optarg, NULL, 0), 0, 15);
    break;
  case 'm':			/* video mode */
  case 'M':
    scope.size = limit(strtol(optarg, NULL, 0), 0, 3);
    break;
  case 'd':			/* dma divisor (backwards compatibility) */
    if (datasrc && !strcasecmp(datasrc->name, "Soundcard")) {
      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "dma=%s", optarg);
      handle_opt('o', buf);
    }
    break;
  case 'f':			/* font name */
  case 'F':
    strcpy(fontname, optarg);
    break;
  case 'p':			/* plotting mode */
  case 'P':
    scope.mode = limit(strtol(optarg, NULL, 0), 0, 5);
    break;
  case 'g':			/* graticule on/off */
  case 'G':
    scope.grat = limit(strtol(optarg, NULL, 0), 0, 2);
    break;
  case 'b':			/* behind/front */
  case 'B':
    scope.behind = !DEF_B;
    break;
  case 'v':			/* verbose display */
  case 'V':
    scope.verbose = !DEF_V;
    break;
  case 'i':			/* minimum update interval */
  case 'I':
    scope.min_interval = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
    break;
  case 'x':			/* sound card (backwards compatibility) */
  case 'X':
  case 'y':
  case 'Y':
    break;
  case 'z':			/* serial scope (backwards compatibility) */
  case 'Z':
    break;
  case 'a':			/* Active (selected) channel */
  case 'A':
    scope.select = limit(strtol(optarg, NULL, 0) - 1, 0, CHANNELS - 1);
    break;
  case 'h':			/* help */
  case 'H':
    usage(0);
    break;
  case ':':			/* unknown option */
  case '?':
    usage(1);
    break;
  default:			/* channel settings */
    if (opt >= '1' && opt <= '0' + CHANNELS) {
      s = &ch[opt - '1'];
      p = optarg;
      s->show = 1;
      if (*p == '+') {
	s->show = 0;
	p++;
      }
      s->pos = limit(-strtol(p, NULL, 0), -1280, 1280);
      if ((q = strchr(p, '.')) != NULL) {
	s->bits = limit(strtol(++q, NULL, 0), 0, 16);
	p = q;
      }
      if ((q = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
	s->target_mult = limit(strtol(++q, NULL, 0), 1, 100);
	p = q;
      }
      if ((q = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL) {
	s->target_div = limit(strtol(++q, NULL, 0), 1, 100);
	p = q;
      }
      if ((q = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
	if (*++q >= '0' && *q <= '9') {
	  if (*q > '0') {
	    function_bynum_on_channel(strtol(q, NULL, 0), s);
	  }
	} else if (*q >= 'a' && *q <= 'z'
		   && (*(q + 1) == '\0' || *(q + 1) == '\n')) {

	  /* Older versions used x, y, z for data channels, now we
	   * use a, b, c, etc.  Probescope used z exclusively
	   */

	  if (datasrc && !backwards_compat
	      && ((*q - 'a') <= datasrc->nchans())) {
	    recall_on_channel(datasrc->chan(*q - 'a'), s);
	  } else if (datasrc && backwards_compat && (*q == 'z')
		     && !strcasecmp(datasrc->name, "ProbeScope")) {
	    recall_on_channel(datasrc->chan(0), s);
	  } else if (datasrc && backwards_compat && (*q >= 'x')) {
	    recall_on_channel(datasrc->chan(*q - 'x'), s);
	  } else {
	    /* Might have a (slight) problem here if we're
	     * reading an older format file that has a data source
	     * and memory saved on 'a', for example.  Then we'll
	     * end up recalling mem 'a' here, even though 'a'
	     * is now used as a data channel.
	     */
	    recall_on_channel(&mem[*q - 'a'], s);
	  }

	} else {
	  start_command_on_channel(q, s);
	}
      }
    }
    break;
  }
}

/* write scope settings and memory buffers to given filename */
void
writefile(char *filename)
{
  FILE *file;
  int i, j, k = 0, l = 0, chan[26], roloc[256];
  char *s;
  Channel *p;

  if ((file = fopen(filename, "w")) == NULL) {
    sprintf(error, "%s: can't write %s", progname, filename);
    message(error, KEY_FG);
    perror(error);
    return;
  }
  fprintf(file, "# %s, version %s, %dx%d\n\
#\n\
# -D %s\n", progname, version, h_points, v_points, datasrc->name);

  if (datasrc->save_option != NULL) {
    for (i=0; (s = datasrc->save_option(i)) != NULL; i++) {
      if (s[0] != '\0') fprintf(file, "# -o %s\n", s);
    }
  }

  fprintf(file, "# -a %d\n\
# -s %d/%d\n\
# -t %d:%d:%d\n\
# -l %d:%d:%d\n\
# -c %d\n\
# -m %d\n\
# -p %d\n\
# -g %d\n\
%s%s",
	  scope.select + 1,
	  scope.scale, scope.div,
	  scope.trig - 128, scope.trige, scope.trigch,
	  scope.cursa, scope.cursb, scope.curs,
	  scope.color,
	  scope.size,
	  scope.mode,
	  scope.grat,
	  scope.behind ? "# -b\n" : "",
	  scope.verbose ? "# -v\n" : "");
  for (i = 0 ; i < CHANNELS ; i++) {
    p = &ch[i];
    if (p->signal) {
      fprintf(file, "# -%d %s%d.%d:%d/%d:%s\n", i + 1, p->show ? "" : "+",
	      -p->pos, p->bits, p->target_mult, p->target_div,
	      p->signal->savestr);
    }
  }
  /* XXX code need to be carefully checked out */
  for (i = 0 ; i < 26 ; i++) {
    if (mem[i].num >  0)
      chan[k++] = i;
    if (mem[i].num > l)
      l = mem[i].num;
  }
  if (k) {
    for (i = 0 ; i < 16 ; i++) { /* reverse color mapper */
      roloc[color[i]] = i;
    }
    for (i = 0 ; i < k ; i++) {
      /* XXX color written is channel color (it can't be changed) */
#if 0
      fprintf(file, "%s%c(%02d)", i ? "\t" : "# ",
	      chan[i] + 'a', roloc[mem[chan[i]].color]);
#else
      fprintf(file, "%s%c(%02d)", i ? "\t" : "# ",
	      chan[i] + 'a', 15);
#endif
    }
    for (i = 0 ; i < k ; i++) {
      fprintf(file, "%s%d", i ? "\t" : "\n#:", mem[chan[i]].rate);
    }
    for (i = 0 ; i < k ; i++) {
      fprintf(file, "%s%d", i ? "\t" : "\n#=", mem[chan[i]].volts);
    }
    fprintf(file, "\n");
    for (j = 0 ; j < l ; j++) {
      for (i = 0 ; i < k ; i++) {
	fprintf(file, "%s%d", i ? "\t" : "", mem[chan[i]].data[j]);
      }
      fprintf(file, "\n");
    }
  }
  fclose(file);
  sprintf(error, "wrote %s", filename);
  message(error, TEXT_FG);
}

/* Backwards compatibility with older file format that didn't
 * explicitly specify a data source, so we make another pass over the
 * entire file to try and figure out / guess our source before
 * continuing to parse the file.  Basically, an "-x" suggests
 * either BitScope or ProbeScope, and a "-z" suggests either
 * soundcard or ESD.  Neither suggests Soundcard and ProbeScope
 * together.  Both suggest no input device at all.
 */

void
backwards_compat_pre_1_10(char *filename)
{
  FILE *file;
  char buff[256];
  int xseen=0, zseen=0;

  if ((file = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
    sprintf(error, "%s: can't read %s", progname, filename);
    message(error, KEY_FG);
    perror(error);
    return;
  }

  while (fgets(buff, sizeof(buff), file)) {
    if (!strncmp("# -x", buff, 4)) xseen=1;
    else if (!strncmp("# -z", buff, 4)) zseen=1;
  }

  if (!zseen && xseen) {
    /* BitScope or ProbeScope */
    if (!datasrc_byname("Bitscope") && !datasrc_byname("Probescope")) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find either a Bitscope or Probescope\n");
    }
  } else if (!zseen && !xseen) {
    if (!datasrc_byname("Probescope")
	&& !datasrc_byname("ESD")
	&& !datasrc_byname("Soundcard")) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find either a Probescope or sound device\n");
    }
    /* ESD/Soundcard/ProbeScope */
  } else if (zseen && !xseen) {
    /* ESD/Soundcard */
    if (!datasrc_byname("ESD") && !datasrc_byname("Soundcard")) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find a sound device\n");
    }
  } else {
    /* None - don't have a NULL input device (maybe we should) */
  }
}

/* read scope settings and memory buffers from given filename */
void
readfile(char *filename)
{
  FILE *file;
  char c, *p, *q, buff[256];
  int version[2];
  int i = 0, j = 0, k, valid = 0, chan[26] =
  {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
   -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};

  if ((file = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
    sprintf(error, "%s: can't read %s", progname, filename);
    message(error, KEY_FG);
    perror(error);
    return;
  }
  init_scope();			/* reset everything */
  init_channels();
  init_math();
  init_screen();
  while (fgets(buff, 256, file)) {
    if (buff[0] == '#') {
      if (sscanf(buff, "# %*s version %d.%d", &version[0], &version[1]) == 2) {
	if ((version[0] <= 1) && (version[1] < 10)) {
	  backwards_compat_pre_1_10(filename);
	  backwards_compat = 1;
	}
	valid = 1;
      } else if (!strncmp("# -", buff, 3)) {
	/* valid = 1; */
	handle_opt(buff[3], &buff[5]);
      } else if (valid && buff[3] == '(' && buff[6] == ')') {
	j = 0;
	q = buff + 2;
	while (j < 26 && (sscanf(q, "%c(%d) ", &c, &k) == 2)) {
	  if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' && k >= 0 && k <= 255) {
	    chan[j++] = c - 'a';
	    //XXX 'k' is color and it is ignored
	    //mem[c - 'a'].color = color[k];
	    mem[c - 'a'].frame ++;
	  }
	  q += 6;
	}
      } else if (!strncmp("#:", buff, 2)) {
	j = 0;
	q = buff + 2;
	while (q && j < 26 && (sscanf(q, "%d ", &k) == 1)) {
	  mem[chan[j++]].rate = k;
	  q = strchr(++q, '\t');
	}
      } else if (!strncmp("#=", buff, 2)) {
	j = 0;
	q = buff + 2;
	while (q && j < 26 && (sscanf(q, "%d ", &k) == 1)) {
	  mem[chan[j++]].volts = k;
	  q = strchr(++q, '\t');
	}
      }
    } else if (valid &&
	       ((buff[0] >= '0' && buff[0] <= '9') || buff[0] == '-')) {
      j = 0;
      p = buff;
      q = p;
      while (j < 26 && (!j || ((p = strchr(q, '\t')) != NULL))) {
	if (p == NULL)
	  p = buff;
	if (chan[j] > -1 && i < MAXWID) {
	  mem[chan[j]].data[i] = strtol(p++, NULL, 0);
	  mem[chan[j++]].num = i + 1;
	}
	q = p;
      }
      i++;
    }
  }
  fclose(file);
  backwards_compat = 0;		/* in case we set this during the parse */
  if (valid) {
    clear();		/* XXX not sure if we need this */
    sprintf(error, "loaded %s", filename);
    message(error, TEXT_FG);
  } else {
    sprintf(error, "invalid format: %s", filename);
    message(error, KEY_FG);
  }
}